SHORT ANSWER
Gynecomastia is the enlargement of breast tissue in men or boys. It can involve glandular tissue, fat or both. Surgery is considered once other causes have been assessed, and usually removes excess tissue and fat to create a flatter chest contour.
What causes gynecomastia?
Hormonal changes, some medicines, weight gain and certain medical conditions can all contribute, and sometimes no clear cause is found. A doctor may check for underlying causes before surgery is considered.
How is gynecomastia treated?
Surgery commonly combines liposuction for fatty tissue with removal of firm glandular tissue through a small incision, often at the edge of the areola. If there is excess skin, further techniques may be needed. The approach depends on the type of tissue and skin quality.
What is recovery like?
Swelling, bruising and tightness are expected. Surgeons often advise a compression vest for several weeks and a gradual return to exercise. The final contour appears as swelling settles over several months.
Riskler nelerdir?
Risks include bleeding, fluid collection, infection, contour irregularities, asymmetry, changes in nipple sensation and scarring.
Gynecomastia in Turkey and Istanbul
Gynecomastia surgery is one of the procedures people commonly look into when travelling to Turkey, including Istanbul. The medical considerations are the same wherever surgery takes place.
Questions worth asking before having gynecomastia surgery in Istanbul or elsewhere in Turkey:
- Will the assessment look at possible underlying causes first?
- Which technique is planned: liposuction, gland removal or both?
- How long should I wear a compression vest?
- How will follow-up be arranged once I am back home?
When to consult a doctor
See a doctor if breast enlargement is painful, affects only one side, grows quickly, forms a hard lump or is accompanied by nipple discharge. After surgery, seek advice promptly for fever, spreading redness or sudden swelling.